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Combine Harvester — Overview & Importance in Farming

· combine harvester,agricultural machine

Combine harvester is a versatile machinery and plays a crucial role in the harvesting process. For many farmers that grow grain crops in their field harvesting is the most important farming operation as all their hard work pays off at the harvesting time. From cutting to separating grains from the chaff without affecting the quality of grains is a very crucial process and needs to be done very carefully.

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Harvesting includes different steps such as reaping or cutting, threshing and separating or winnowing grains. Earlier all these operations used to be done step by step to gather grains from crops. Small scale farmers or farmers in remote areas even today get all these activities done by the human labour or specific machines for different activities like thresher and winnowing machines. However, many large scale producer and commercial farmers use combine harvesters to get the best outcomes without damaging the quality of grains. We can see many farmers use a combine harvester in India for different types of grain crops like wheat, rice, corn, soybean etc. There are many advantages of using for commercial and large-scale farming, few are mentioned here –

  • Combine harvester allows a farmer to complete harvesting in minimum time even in the largest farms.
  • A farmer can save the cost of human labour by using a combine machine for harvesting.
  • A multi-crop harvester India is best suitable for a farmer who grows various types of grains. A multi-crops harvester is compatible with different crop grains.
  • Timely harvesting saves the crops from damaging by natural calamities like unseasonal rains, hailstorm and floods. The agriculture sector including crops like cereal, pulses, vegetable and fruit to fisheries, livestock and forestry has to face approximately twenty-two percent of the economic loss caused by several medium to large-scale natural disasters in developing countries. A farmer can only take some precautions to avoid his losses by natural disaster as there is no control over it.
  • It is also having been observed that the quality of grains gathered by a combine harvester remains better than the grains harvested manually. Even the markets offer higher prices for the grains collected by a harvester machine.

With the increasing mechanization in agriculture, farmers are using new methods and modern technology farm equipment for higher productivity and safety in the fields. A combine harvester is one of the most modern agricultural machinery that not only minimizes the hard work of a farmer but also saves his time by letting them accomplish harvesting in minimum time.